Fall 2006 Database Seminar

Wednesday October 11th, 2006
CSE Room 305
12:00 - 1:00 PM

Markers improve the clustering of CGH data

Jun Liu

Motivation: We consider the problem of clustering a population of Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH) data samples using similarity base clustering methods. A key requirement for clustering is to avoid using the noisy aberrations in the CGH samples.

Results: We develop a dynamic programming algorithm to identify a small set of important genomic intervals called markers.. The advantage of using these markers is that the potentially noisy genomic intervals are excluded during the clustering process. We also develop two clustering strategies using these markers. The first one, model-based approach, maximizes the support for the markers. The second one, distance-based approach, develops a new similarity measure called RSim and iteratively refines clusters with the aim of maximizing the RSim measure between the samples in the same cluster. Our results demonstrate that the markers we found represent the aberration patterns of cancer types well and they improve the quality of clustering significantly.

 


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